Chromosomal anomalies defects in chromosome number and structure can also cause genetic diseases. Are the new owners prepared to register their new puppy with the AKC? Diarrhea in newborns can be very dangerous, so consult a veterinarian for advice. Find more dog breeds and dog care information at Hillspet.com. If you have been feeding your bitch a well-balanced, high-quality diet, you should not need to add anything to her food during her pregnancy. Normally, the breasts of a lactating bitch are warm and enlarged. 2. Producing a litter means that you are committed to the well-being of those puppies for the remainder of their lives. The number of puppies in a litter depends on the physical health and age of both parents. This dog breed is very trainable because Havanese are pretty smart and cooperative. It is very important for the puppies to suckle soon after emerging from the womb. More common in breeds that have been deliberately breed down from a larger size, it is being seen in the Havanese breed. You can download the complete guide to responsible dog breeding, or follow along with each step thats outlined below. During the first couple of weeks the dam (the litters mother) normally takes care of the puppies needs, but complications, such as a dam with no milk or an orphaned litter, may arise. Daily food intake should be increased gradually, so that at the time of whelping she may be eating 35 to 50 percent more than usual. Research your breed by visiting the breeds national parent club website or social media accounts. The Havanese is the national dog of Cuba. The agreement concerning stud fees should be in writing and clearly state all obligations and circumstances. Additionally, a bitch that is in good mental condition will make a better mother than a bitch that is insecure, snappy, or has an otherwise unstable temperament. The best breeders will tell you that they never stop learning. Dogs reach sexual maturity before becoming fully developed. Additionally, it confirms for your new puppy owners that you are a dedicated and responsible breeder. Occasionally, these dogs may cost as much as $2,500 if they are considered show-quality. You can calculate their potential mature weight at 3.5 months by taking what they weigh at that age and multiplying it by two. Suckling lets them ingest colostrum, a milk-like substance containing maternal antibodies which is produced in the mammary glands just after birth. Planning Breedings: Are you ready to breed a litter of puppies? Frequent brushings can help keep tangles at bay. Some genetic diseases may occur in many breeds; others occur in only one or a few breeds. You should explain the benefits of registration to the owners and help them complete the registration application. The history of the Havanese dog can be traced back to the 16th century when Spanish settlers brought their own . Its important to share this information including the negative aspects with prospective puppy owners. The bitchs cycle is divided into four periods. If you don't have the time to provide regular brush sessions, this breed may not be right for you. When they register, new owners are automatically included in an email newsletter called Pupdate that will give them tips, advice, and information geared toward the age and development stage of their puppy. Major abnormalities in chromosome number and structure can produce serious defects. 10-12 points: You're Havanese is no Einstein but they're still rather intelligent! average just. It has thrived in the U.S. and Europe, and the breed was recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1996. As a responsible breeder, you will need to be there with advice and support for all these and other situations. It's important to be consistent and ensure everyone in your family knows that the Havanese should only eat dog food. While it's true that little dogs tend to have a longer life span than larger dogs do, the Havanese has a long life even for little dogs. If you're interested in similar breeds, check out: There is a wide variety ofdog breedsout there that can join your family. Responsible dog breeders make sure their puppies new families know they can turn to them with any questions or problems that arise throughout the puppies lives. They should be told that without an AKC registration number, any offspring of their dog (if breeding is a viable option) cannot be registered. Remember that puppies grow very rapidly, so make sure you weigh them every day before you calculate how much to feed them. Havanese are intelligent and trainable. Use the following resources as a guide to responsible dog breeding. Breeding a healthy Havanese litter of sound temperament and correct type can be one of life's truly rewarding experiences. She is a reproduction specialist and has been a breeder for 30 years. You should start brushing your Havanese's teeth around 12 weeks old. This is an average and can be even less for puppies. Havanese generally mature at 1 year of age, although they reach their full size around 6 to 8 months. The Havanese was once called the Havana Silk Dog or the Spanish Silk Poodle. When you register your litter online, you can get your litter kit in as little as two to five business days. She also may not allow her puppies to nurse, and if she does, she will be snappy when they touch the affected area. 12 or more points: Pat on the back! The Havanese is a toy dog. During the tie, the male may move around until he and the bitch are positioned rear to rear. It is recommended that breeders do a thorough background check of prospective buyers to insure they will provide a good home and proper care.All Havanese sold should be in good health and of a suitable age (8 weeks is the minimum recommended age). What is a Havanese? They typically weigh between 10 and 16 pounds. As a toy dog breed, the Havanese reach their adult size relatively quickly, compared to large breeds that require 18 to 24 months to finish filling out. Remember, you can adjust your deductible, annual limit and reimbursement rate to make sure your pet insurance cost fits your budget. A good whelping box is roomy and has low sides so you can easily reach in. If diarrhea develops, immediately reduce the puppys intake to half the amount previously fed, then gradually increase it again to the recommended level. If you wantasmall dogwith a relatively easygoing temperament, the Havanese might be right for you. Ideally, all animals used for breeding will be thoroughly tested for known genetic diseases, such as hip and elbow dysplasia, patellar luxation, congenital cardiac disease, heritable eye diseases, etc., and the breeder will also research pedigrees to ascertain health of predecessors, siblings, and offspring of the animals being considered. The contract should be signed by all parties to the transaction, and each signer should receive a copy. To avoid digestive upsets, be sure to introduce all changes in food or feeding schedules gradually. When selecting a breeding partner (most likely a sire for your dam), there is a simple principle to bear in mind: mate animals that complement one another. Responsible dog breeders, however, know to avoid kennel blindness. In other words, they take a step back and honestly evaluate the good and bad points of their dogs before making the decision to breed. Coat: Double coat that is long, silky, and straight or wavy with ringlets, Coat Color:One or two colors including black, silver, white, cream, tan, fawn, gold, sable,orred, Temperament: Intelligent, playful, bright, even-tempered, companionable. Havanese dogs have playful, affectionate personalities. Careful study of the standard, observation at dog shows and consultation with successful breeder/exhibitors can help you determine if you have a dog that is of breeding quality. With proper care and attention, Havanese puppies make wonderful companions who will bring joy into any family's life! They love to learn new tricks and love performing for people, even strangers. But make sure the puppies have a cooler place to crawl to if they become too warm. Contracts must be clear and complete. But you will also have to be ready for bad news: a family moving to a different home where they cant take their dog; a vet contacting you about an unforeseen hereditary illness; a dog you thought would be a great obedience prospect nipping a young child. These supplements should never represent more than 10 percent of the bitchs daily food intake. This is most common in younger dogs (4 months to 2 years). It joined the ranks in 1996. Some Cubans, who fled to the U.S. during the revolution, brought their Havanese dogs, which became the foundation stock for the breed today. This is very important to raising a well-rounded, balanced pet. Cows milk is a poor substitute for canine milk, which is more concentrated and has twice the level of protein, almost double the calories, and more than twice the calcium and phosphorous content. However, training these dogs while they are older is still possible. The Havanese dog breed has won many admirers with their long, silky hair, expressive eyes, and cuddly size. By this time you have learned everything you can about your breed, and you know all the pros and cons of ownership. If you purchase a product through this article, we may receive a portion of the sale. Founded in 1884, the not-for-profit AKC is the recognized and trusted expert in breed, health, and training information for all dogs. In addition, the Code stipulates that only Havanese that are physically and temperamentally sound should be used for breeding, and no Havanese will be used for breeding if it is known to be affected with, or a carrier of any condition which affects the health of the offspring. They're also a great choice for travel and RV living as they are small and do not bark much. However, not all Havanese who attain the Championship title are suited for breeding. Their good-natured temperament and intelligence make them great family dogs. Just remember these tips when caring for yours: create a routine; crate train; feedings; discipline; socialize; health checks; playtime; grooming & bathing - then sit back relax enjoy watching all those cute puppy antics! At other times, pet-quality dogs may be as cheap as $700. Some books, including the Complete Dog Book and American Kennel Club Dog Care and Training, are available in the AKC Store. Because it is the obligation of every HCA member to uphold the principles set forth in the Code of Ethics, the Breeder Education Subcommittee bases its recommendations on these guidelines.You can read the full version of the Code of Ethics here. After delivery, she will lick each puppy to stimulate its breathing. So although it can be a worrying and tense moment once your Havi reaches that 4-5 month mark, just keep in mind that she still . Experienced breeders tend to use methods that work best for them and their respective breed. The best breeders will tell you that they never stop learning. Producing a litter means that you are committed to the well-being of those puppies for the remainder of their lives. Meet Ramona, the fluffy Purebred Female Havanese Puppy. Choose a dog whose bloodlines will strengthen your bitchs weaknesses and emphasize her good qualities. These dogs have long, silky coats that can shed year-round and seasonally and require plenty of brushing. In most cases, an adult Havanese would have the same colors as when they were puppies. A social purebred show dog, the history of the Havanese is all about the pet world. Once pregnancy is confirmed, you should talk to your vet about special feeding requirements and what to expect during pregnancy, labor, and after birth. This means careful screening and evaluation of each person or family interested in getting a puppy. Proof suggests the pup is a descendant of the Tenerife canine of the Mediterranean. The resulting breed is small, friendly, and lively, and it has a lifespan of between 12 and 16 years with most Havanese living to about 14 years of age.. Are there any children? There are a few things that can affect how often a Havanese goes into . This is the official version of the perfect breed specimen and should be the starting reference point for any dog breeder. If you don't want to deal with. Miniature Schnauzers are square-bodied dogs with wiry coats. The Havanese breed is known for their intelligence and easy going personalities. Be sure that it does not get too hot. Estrus recurs at intervals of. They are a pretty popular breed, coming in at number 24 out of 193 breeds in the AKC. They can resemble the look of either parent breed and come in a variety of coat colors including white, black, cream, silver, brown, and red. If you breed, your goal should be to produce dogs that are not affected by the major known hereditary diseases occurring in your breed. They appear normal but can pass the abnormal gene to their offspring. After whelping, newspapers are typically replaced with non-skid bath mats, outdoor carpeting, or something else that provides better footing for the puppies. The long, silky coat they wear gives them the appearance that they are floating as they walk, and the additional "poof" of their tail, which curls back up over the body, adds a touch of elegance. Newborn puppies must be stimulated to defecate and urinate after each feeding. I am wondering what age Havanese are ok to begin breeding. Registering the puppies creates a record of their place in the history of your breeding program and in the development of the breed. Havanese are small dogs weighing seven to 13 pounds. She requires every owner to complete an application process and is willing to make travel arrangements and even ship puppies to approved owners. Canine mastitis can be caused by weaning puppies too early, severe scratches from puppies claws, or some other infection. Contrary to popular belief, spaying or neutering your dog does not cause weight gain, nor . Most puppies begin the weaning process at about two to four weeks of age. Both parent breeds are closely related. One of the best ways to get an objective opinion of your dog is to test it against others. Or you can download an application, fill it out, and send to the AKC. The mother usually takes care of this by tearing off (and sometimes eating) the membrane and then severs the umbilical cord. Approximately 24 hours after her temperature drops, she can be expected to enter the first stage of labor when the cervix dilates and opens the birth canal for the passage of puppies. Are the new owners committed to the grooming and health maintenance? Shortly before whelping, the bitchs body temperature will drop to 99 degrees or lower (from a normal temperature of 100 to 102.5). 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