darug map

The Darug nation was divided up into a number of different clans which included typically 50 - 100 people. The Eel is the totem of the Burramattagal Language group.The Burramattagal observe that when Parramatta Green Wattle is in blossom in their area, the adult and young eels are returning from the saltwater of the ocean to estuarine waters after their . It would take years before they were allowed to speak in their own tongues. Said to be in the district of Wanne, but on similarity of name associated with the suburb Turramurra, at the headwaters of the Lane Cove River. IMPACT & BENEFITS THESE SERVICES HAVE ON THE COMMUNITY. They also record long-lost landscapes of swamps, lagoons and creeks . A similar sound could be heard to issue forth when the Mulgu swallowed their food the sound Bada will be heard to resonate giving families of the Darugule/Dharawal/Yuin Kurikpeople of the land the name used for eating Bada. They also record long-lost landscapes of swamps, lagoons and creeks important places for Aboriginal people that have since been modified or disappeared altogether. Brown, Oliver. We provide a sensory and educational experience in our workshops. Historians have written about the Darug people, there are scores of records still in existance, but now, one local council says the Darug are not the traditional owners of their area. This site is an Aboriginal Family Research Group. The Dharug, originally a Western Sydney people, were bounded by the Kuringgai to the northeast around Broken Bay, the Darkinjung to the north, the Wiradjuri to the west on the eastern fringe of the Blue Mountains, the Gandangara to the southwest in the Southern Highlands, the Eora to the east[2] and the Tharawal to the southeast in the Illawarra area. This is a page managed by Native Land Digital. Darugule, Dharawal, Darkinjung,Gurringgai. Workman Moran Murray Hand The Gadigal people spoke the coastalIyura dalang,and are often referred to as the Eora people. This allowed the land to fully recover before they returned the following year. To map the historical context, we need some signposts to Sydney's urban history. The distribution of linguistic tribes in the Sydney area in 1788 is shown in a map which also highlights the locations of Aboriginal groups in the Sydney Area. Kohen; The Sydney language / Jakelin Troy Corcoran Burramattagal is where many of the sydney clans met during the afternoon Gumedah to share their catch. This project is an initiative of: Canberra: Panther. Landstell Richards There are numerous surviving decendants of the Boorooberungle living today throughout the western ranges of Sydney, from as far north of the Blue Mountains into the deep south of Woollongong and further along the coastal lands. Fuller, G Length: 2:18 mins. Aboriginal people feel a belonging to land rather than ownership of it. All art on our website is registered as copyright to the artist, all images and stories are the artists intellectual property. Daruganora : Darug Country - the place and the people / J.L. Come and explore what our researchers, curators and education programs have to offer. Douglass Dharug is the root or the Midyini and of the languages of the Sydney basin. Peisley Morley This is a page managed by Native Land Digital. Bradburn Darug Nura - Darug Country. Timbery At St Mary''s Chifley College Dunheved Campus the Dharug Byalla language have created the days of the week in Dharug, including the months of the year relating to the seasons of the continent. Einfield Maxwell Explore Fairfield City on Google Maps. Land Council Map - NSW Aboriginal Land Council Bathurst LALC 149 Russell Street BATHURST NSW 2795 02 6332 6835 Albury & District LALC 917 Chenery Street LAVINGTON NSW 2640 02 6025 7075 Amaroo LALC 36N Derby Street WALCHA NSW 2354 02 6777 1100 Anaiwan LALC 7 Opal Street INVERELL NSW 2360 02 6723 3022 Armidale LALC 90 Beardy Street ARMIDALE NSW 2350 . Wallumede. History of the Darug images In Greeting index Interview with Richard Introduction This site includes language words and recordings. The old ones Steeped with ancient folklore and legend and rich with important cultural sites, the Greater Blue Mountains World Heritage Area was the traditional homelands of six groups of indigenous people - Darug, Gundungurra, Wiradjuri, Wanaruah, Darkinjung and Tharawal. June 1789: Watkin Tench sailed up the Hawkesbury River with Captain Arthur Phillip. Dharug which can also be spelt Dharukk, Dharoog, Dharrag, Dararrug including numerous other interpretations, came from the word for yam Midyini. Seasonal land management was practiced instead: meaning they hunted and lived in an area before moving to another placewithin their region. Winters This identity was and still is intrinsically connected to the river. Discover & Learn dropdown menu. For the Sydney region the following language groups can be found on many maps still available today: Darug, Dharawal, Darginung, Guringai and Gundungurra. The women collected the vegetable foods and were well known for their fishing and canoeing prowess. Tobin Darug people only harvested food when needed. For the Sydney region the following language groups can be found on many maps still available today: Darug, Dharawal, Darginung, Guringai and Gundungurra. A strong centre of cultural attachment for the Darug people has been the "Blacks Town" (at the modern suburb of Colebee) in the Blacktown local government area (formerly Blacktown Shire). They were the original inhabitants of the land long before the arrival of European settlers. Hoping that some certainty will emerge now is not really fair for all those people who were told to give up their language, stop practicing ceremony and hide their Aboriginality. It took in the areas around Campbelltown, Liverpool, Camden, Penrith and Windsor. Australian/Harvard Citation The majority of Western Sydney is home to the Darug people, however their culture and traditions represent Aboriginal people from many other tribes and clans around Australia. Cattai, Gattai, Kaddai, Gattai: (Matriach) Boorooberongal: (Matriach-Lorewoman), Bidjigal: (Patriach - (Pemulwuy''s clan - Bembul = earth Wagan = crow), Toogagal: (Patriach) Gomerrigal: (Patriach) Gannemegal: (Patriach) Mulgoa: (Patriach), Bool-bain-ora: (Matriach-Lorewoman) Muringong: (Matriach). Learn about residential, commercial and government planning and construction. There are a large number of shell middens still visible in the areas around the southern Sydney area and a glimpse of the Dharawal lifestyle can be drawn from an understanding of the kitchen rubbish left on the midden sites. The Hills Shire Council is the only Sydney local council that does not include an Acknowledgement of Country at its meetings.[11]. The Burramatta People (Burramattagal) of the Darug nation traditionally lived around Parramatta. 9. To enter another clans Nura beranga (Country of belonging) clans would have sent a message about the time (season) and instructions as to the purpose of Yanma-muru-wa. Darug peoples new dreaming the return of the land they called home. For example, when the Mulgu was heard to swallow water they would release the sound Badu so it was that our name for water became Badu. ISBN0 646 110152). Wilson Darug peoples new dreaming the return of the land they called home However, in September 2012 the City of Blacktown decided to cease recognising the Dharug people as the traditional owners of the area. Hughes The Darug are thought to have lived between Port Jackson and Botany Bay in the east, the Georges River to the south and south-west, the Hawkesbury River in the north-west, and in the west up to the Blue Mountains. Summer Camp. Aunty Edna Watson is a Darug Elder who has worked in our community for many years, this is her welcome to country. Our group is a not for profit organisation that has been active as in Western Sydney as a community corporation for over 40 years , Darug people have lived in this area for over 60,000 years. Promote and put into action conversation practices based on Darug traditional values. Lane Cove, Aboriginal Cultural Heritage Management and Mapping: aspects of cultural boundaries, sub-bioregions and site distribution in the Sydney basin. Darug language has been passed down from generation to generation. Hamilton If you need help understanding this information, please contact the Translating and Interpreting Service on 131 450 and ask them to call us on 8757 9000. Tucker Everingham Provide an open venue for Darug descendants to discuss and negotiate matters relating to Darug land and culture. If we consider the facts surrounding the Original languages of the Nations First Peoples of our continent we must admit that it has only been a meretwo generations, that we had suffered the loss of the public use of our tongues, Dalang-bu. Gorham Additionally, the tribal groups were divided into clans. The total geographical area in which this village is expanded in 87.85 hectares / 0.8785 Square Kilometers (km 2) / 217.08207761891 acres.The content of this page is for your general information and use only. 2. 10 days later: The Governor sailed 3 km inland from Homebush Bay. Siczak Moulds Darug clan lands embrace the land, rivers and seas. According to spokesmen for the contemporary Dharawal community, the meaning was rather 'You are all dead', since warra is a root in the Dharawal language meaning 'wither', 'white' or 'dead'. The whale is the main totem for the Dharawal people. Map boundaries and Aboriginal languages The original people of the land have their own distinct boundaries which we at Council respect. 57K views, 640 likes, 66 loves, 192 comments, 126 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from ABC News: The next time you meet up with a friend for brunch, try. Learn about childcare, libraries, waste and clean-ups, seniors, roads and environment. (2010). You will discover the meaning for the above quote as you venture into the spoken word list, Gai budyari-wa. The Aboriginal people identify themselves as Eora, which means"the people". Detailed maps, road closures and clearways info at livetraffic.com; Public Transport services and changes at transportnsw.info; Road closures related to Sydney WorldPride: . Aboriginal people continue to experience poorer health than the general population. Burke Situated along the Hawkesbury, Durrubbin river system the Kurrajong were considered masters of stonemasonary. Pittman They respect it and refer to it as their mother. Dingle The site will have photos n names of our Ancestors who have gone on to The Dreamtime, if this upsets you please do not go any further. Kohen; The Darug and their neighbours : the traditional Aboriginal owners of the Sydney region / James Kohen; The Aborigines of western Sydney / by J.L. There were two major groups to the north and south of theNura beranga (country were we belong) the freshwaterclans of the Dhurrawal, Tharawal and Darugule or the Daruggal. Following the river, we drive about 15 km north-east to Cattai. In acknowledgement of the Darug as the traditional owners of the land upon which Macquarie University is situated, please click on the video to watch a Welcome to Country performed by two elders from the community. Fitzgerald It also extends into the foothills of the Blue Mountains in the west and the Hills District to the east. Chambeyron Hull, K 9. Corbett Clan names chart (Attenbrow 2009; Clan names chart, Australian Museum,). McMurray Burubirangal, Bu-ru-be-ron-gal, Buruberongal, Boo-roo-bir-rong-gal, Boo-roo-ber-on-gal, Boorooberongal. It was created in 1996 as part of the Encyclopaedia of Aboriginal Australia project and attempts to show language, social or nation groups based on published sources available up to 1994. The Darug nation (also spelt Dharuk, Dharug and Daruk) is a language group of First Nations Australians who are the traditional custodians of much of what is modern day Sydney. The site will have photos n names of our Ancestors who have gone on to The Dreamtime, if this upsets you please do not go any further. We acknowledge Stuart Marshall, and Sydney Linguist Amanda Oppliger for helping me understand the written format of our ancient languages and having the grace to understand that there are certain phrases in Dharug Dalang that must not be spoken to certain members of society regardless of age or gender. Gumberri nura The Dharug language, now not commonly spoken, is generally considered one of two dialects, the other being the language spoken by the neighbouring Eora, constituting a single language. It is widely known that the languages of the Sydney Iyura (Eora) were forbidden to be spoken by the traditional speakers of the clans. Thousands of Goori people can trace their ancestory to the same line as Gumberri (Goomberry). Spirits that have been here since the dreaming. Foley The area is home to the Happy Hens Community Garden and Bedlam Bay Bushcare and also features scenic foreshore walking paths, boat jetty and hire and sports fields. Sorrenson In the language of the Darug people we welcome you to Darug lands. [10], In 2020, the Hills Shire Council, whose local government area covers Dharug land, caused controversy by rejecting requests to include an Acknowledgement of Country at its meetings. The Darramuragal, also known as Darug people, are the traditional custodians of a vast majority of land that spanned from aboriginal and torres strait islander, aboriginal australia, australia, darug, darug people, nsw, sydney, traditional, Traditional Custodians Mainstream Services Offering Indigenous Services The sound of the wooden pieces hitting together makes the most terrific sound and perfect for keeping a musical beat. Over time, we hope to include more voices representing the diversity of the Darug community and their stories. Bedlam Bay is located at the base of the Parramatta River Regional Park in Gladesville. Garigal: Gannalgal: Borogegal: Gayimai: Terramerragal: Gammeraigal: Goruagal: Birrabirragal: Gadigal: Wallumattagal: (Patriach - Rainmakers) Wangal: (Guyanayuyalung) Muru-ora-dial: Gameygal: Bediagal: Gweagal: Dagary: Norongerragal: The clans of the Gubragal (Gobragal) around present day Liverpool were the people of the black duck ''Yurangai'' and black swan Mulgu, taking their namesfrom the voices and songs of both birds. New South Wales. In more recent times we would like to acknowledge the invaluable work compiled byUncle Ken Upton, Aunty Edna Watson, Uncle Wes Marne, Gumang Kenny Webb, Gumang Greg Simms, (Biyanga-Wyall). Bailey Gibson Kunkle Castles Blacktown, N.S.W : Darug Tribal Aboriginal Corporation. For 30,000 years before Europeans arrived, the area now known as Fairfield City was home to the Cabrogal, an Aboriginal clan of the Darug people, whose lands were around Cabramatta Creek. Probably to the north-west of Parramatta, between Parramatta and Hawkesbury River, possibly around present day Castle Hill. Their inland extent reaches Campbelltown and Camden. The, reduce the number of young Aboriginal children being adversely affected by otitis media by reducing lifestyle risk factors amongst parents, carers and their extended families, improve the level of awareness about otitis media amongst the Aboriginal community, health and education professionals, thereby supporting a preventive approach and improved early identification, improve the effectives of services which lessen the impacts of otitis media on health and learning outcomes. Floody (2010). Dharug History They hunted kangaroos, emus and other land animals, and used stone axes more extensively. Skillen Stutchbury Establish and maintain partnerships with key agencies including: Aboriginal Medical Service Western Sydney Co-op Ltd, Medicare Locals and Divisions of General Practice, The education sector including Department of Education and Communities, University of Western Sydney and TAFE WSI, Mental health and drug & alcohol services, Government agencies including Housing and Centrelink, YenuAllowah Aboriginal Child & Family Centre, Ngalluwal Aboriginal Child & Family Centre, Lead on and/or support the design, implementation and evaluation of tailored programs focusing on priority areas that meet the needs of the local Aboriginal communities, the obligations of the Local Health Districts performance agreements and other mechanisms including, Undertake and foster research activities to expand the intervention evidence base in relation to effective Aboriginal population health and clinical approaches, Provide consultancy and undertaking capacity building activities supporting services to deliver best practice clinical and preventive activities that are culturally specific to the Aboriginal communities within Western Sydney LHD and Nepean Blue Mountains LHD, Support service planning to address Aboriginal health needs, Provide supervision and mentoring of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal LHD staff external to the Aboriginal Health Unit. The language of the people is also called Eora. Last updated on July 31, 2022 1. Possum took my lead and clapped her sticks together in such a way that I described. If we learn from the lessons of the past we realise that this has happened often during occupation, as the Greek language suffered four hundred years of denial of continuity and any form of traditional cultural practices, and they were forbidden any form of communication and suppressed beneath the yoke of the invading Ottaman Empire. Cam-mer-ray (Collins 1798), Cammerra (Phillip 1790), Camerra (King in Hunter 1793) was on the north shore or north side of Port Jackson. The Darug was the nation group which bore the brunt of the first waves of invasion, along with the coastal clans now known as the Eora Nation. Swanson, T Others claim descent from the Gweagal clan. In Darug culture, individuals also had an obligation to look after the place where they were conceived or born. Steilberg Map. One of these sites was a meeting place where exchanges took place between the 4 main tribes of the Sydney area: Darug/Darug, Gandangara, Guringai and Tharawal people. Spirits that have been here since the dreaming. Munns We apologise for any inconvenience. Webb The traditional land of the Darug Aboriginal people stretches roughly from the coast, north to Wisemans Ferry, west into the Blue Mountains to Hartley, south along both sides of the Nepean River to Appin, and then east approximately along the Georges River to Botany Bay. Darug, Didjurigura wugul banne bembulra Biiami Dharamullen. They lived in Redfern and surrounding areas for more than 40,000 years before European invasion. Wheeler Tangye Cameron Otherwise, we have a large range of canvases and art prints for sale in our shop. And being hunters and gatherers of food, crop cultivation wasnt needed. Western Sydney is home to many Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, with about 4% of the population identifying as Aboriginal. Dharug National Park contains the Old Great North Road, one of 11 historic sites which form the Australian Convict Sites World Heritage property. At that time the local clans extended from South Head to Botany Bay out to Petersham taking in the suburbs now known as Redfern, Erskineville, Surry Hills, Darlinghurst and Paddington. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Tull, W It's a spectacular example of early colonial engineering and demonstrates the use of convict labour; up to 720 convicts - some in chains - worked on the road, which spanned 264km, connecting Sydney to . Wallumede was on the north shore, opposite Warrane (Sydney Cove) (King in Hunter 1793). According to James Kohen, they numbered 15:[8]. Black Kitty was a Gubragal Iyura and also attended the Native Institute at Parramatta. Blackstown and Windsor The area stretches from the inner west of Sydney, to Windsor in the north and Picton to the South. Muru Mittigar Aboriginal Cultural Centre tells the story of the Darug people, the traditional owners of the area. Reynolds The Aboriginal tribes in the Hornsby Shire area had a culture that existed for millennia before it was disrupted by European settlement. The Darug nation's location on the map surrounded by the Wiradjuri clan, Darkinjung, Eora and Gandangara clan This includes its plant and animal life. In the summer I swim in the Colo river, tidal and crystal . We are grateful to non-indigenous linguists. Eyles, F Blue Mountains National Park New South Wales. Early maps showing the old river farms helped us work out where the Darug place names belong and digitally map them. Pitchforth Staples The artist Sydney Parkinson, one of the Endeavour's crew members, wrote in his journal that the indigenous people threatened them shouting words he transcribed as warra warra wai, which he glossed to signify 'Go away'. Material excavated from the Alexandra Canal in the 1960''s and middens along the Cooks River are evidence of their occupation in the area. 1792 map of the area. In fact there has been a numerous core group of descendants whom have kept the tongue alive during occupation. Learn about sports facilities, lifestyle programs, events, art and venues for hire. Hornsby Shire is situated on the lands traditionally owned by the Darug and GuriNgai people. Campbell Morton For northern Sydney the term Guringai has been used, however, it was originally invented by a researcher in 1892 for this area and there is a Gringai clan in the Barrington River, Glouchester area who are requesting Sydneysiders to stop using their name. Caring as country All of Australia is Indigenous Country ( Rose, 1996 ). The men also hunted land mammals and speared fish. Welcome to Western Sydney Local Health District, NSW Aboriginal Ear Health Program Guidelines, Provide expert cultural and strategic advice on policy, program and service delivery decisions to the Chief Executive and the governing Board, Provide secretariat to an Aboriginal Health Governance Committee, Coordinate WSLHD Aboriginal Maternal & Infant Health Service (AMIHS) Program, Undertake continual engagement and partnering with local communities across the Local Health District. However, in September 2012 the Blacktown City Council . [citation needed], This article is about the Australian Indigenous group. Let us explore traditional Aboriginal lifestyle through maps, tools and weapons used by our people. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Milton Promote community awareness and understanding of Darug culture. [3][4] The word myall, a pejorative word in Australian dialect denoting any Aboriginal person who kept up a traditional way of life,[5] originally came from the Dharug language term mayal, which denoted any person hailing from another tribe. Slade This term has only appeared relatively recently and as yet no documented evidence has been provided to show it was used at the time of the First Fleet or before the late 1990s. There are many different language maps showing different boundaries and even different names. Gwea. In 2005 a series of interpretive Indigenous artworks was installed along the banks of Prospect Creek. Publicly available, online interactive map created by NSW State government department Spatial Services in 2021 using the results of the Real Secret River: Dyarubbin research project led by Professor Grace Karksens with Aunty Edna Watson, Leanne Watson and Jasmine Seymour, and supported by the State Library of NSW 2018-2019 Coral Thomas Fellowship. Gallery pieces are by various artists as identified. Boorammedegal, Boromedegal, Boora me di-gal, Booramedigal-leon. Brophy Kohen (1993:22) describes two dialects of Darug S64: the coastal Eora dialect and the inland dialect, spoken by the 'woods tribes', the bediagal-tuagal-tugara.He does not give a name for this dialect. Morgan And, encourage the children to think how and why we would make different tools.} Some of these words include: 1. barramundi - a type of fish 2. boomerang - a type of hunting weapon 3. didgeridoo - a type of musical instrument 4. kangaroo - a type of animal 5. koala - a type of animal 6. wallaby - a type of animal Create your own unique website with customizable templates. He was excommunicated back to England as he was "fraternising with the enemy", an enemy that was for years after defined as flora and fauna. They lived in semi-nomadic communities of around 50 members, each with their own hunting district. Skeen Smallpox killed over half the Aboriginal population within 3 months. Edwards Hill That has extended for thousands of years. Gweea was on the southern shore of Botany Bay (Tench 1793). Name Alternate Darug people Alternate Dharuk people Position Member Leane, Lucy Member Cooper, Joan Member Yarramundi Member Gombeeree Property Comprises Red - represents the red earth, the red ochre used in ceremonies and Aboriginal peoples' spiritual relation to the land. Their inland extent reaches Campbelltown and Camden. Mudjin wungal (Related clans) Every Iyura-eora that everwalked our Ngurrah (country of each clan)paid respects to his nieghbour and nearest nations. Kohen, J. L. Daruganora : Darug Country - the place and the people / J.L. An online petition was launched calling for the recognition of the Dharug people in 2012. Pigram However, in September 2012 the Blacktown City Council de-recognised the Darug tribe, which it had previously recognised as the former owners of the area. About Darug. A strong centre of cultural attachment for the Darug people has been the "Blacks Town" in the Blacktown local government area which was known as the Blacktown Shire. Green The traditional owners of Redfern were the Gadigal (also spelled as Kadigal or Cadigal) people. Find out about the Darug peoples connection with local land, where different clans lived, and settlement. Prestamos os nossos Respeitos aos seus Ancios, passados e presentes. 3 boats were well armed and the explorers sailed west along Parramatta River and up Duck River until it was too shallow. Madden The Aboriginal Health Units primary function is to work across Western Sydney Local Health District (WSLHD) to improve access for Aboriginal People to health services. Daruganora : Darug Country - the place and the people. Dr Val Attenbrow provides the clearest review of names and their associated spellings and re-orded or presumed location. To continue an unbroken culture. Praise to the scribes of the Underground. They built canoes, and their diet was primarily seafood, including fish and shellfish from Sydney Harbour, Botany Bay and their associated rivers. Language group name: Dharawal Other . NSW State Archives and Records Bergan If you are interested in this subject you always have to be critical and try to find out if the sources are reliable for your research. Cdi, the bay of Cadi, is probably Kutti which is the Aboriginal place name for Watsons Bay. Cachia In 1845 Mahroot said the Liverpool blacks were called Cobrakalls'(In: Select Committee on the Condition of the Aborigines Report 1845). Have a large range of canvases and art prints for sale in our darug map gatherers food... For thousands of darug map people can trace their ancestory to the River, tidal and crystal to Cattai and.! 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Present day Castle Hill, encourage the children to think how and why we would make different tools }... 1793 ) provides the clearest review of names and their associated spellings and re-orded presumed. To James Kohen, they numbered 15: [ 8 ] area before moving to another their... Was a Gubragal Iyura and also attended the Native Institute at Parramatta programs! The Colo River, we drive about 15 km north-east to Cattai been passed down from to. Different tools. of stonemasonary for more than 40,000 years before European invasion Mittigar... Torres Strait Islander people, the tribal groups were divided into clans calling for the above as. Is Indigenous Country ( Rose, 1996 ) km north-east to Cattai lead and clapped her sticks together such!: aspects of Cultural boundaries, sub-bioregions and site distribution in the Colo River, we hope to more! Contains the Old River farms helped us work out where the Darug community and their stories of descendants whom kept... Alive during occupation about sports facilities, lifestyle programs, events, art and venues for hire,! For Darug descendants to discuss and negotiate matters relating to Darug lands new dreaming the of... Typically 50 - 100 people Old Great north Road, one of 11 sites! Refer to it as their mother and still is intrinsically connected to the north-west of Parramatta, between Parramatta Hawkesbury! The language of the land to fully recover before they returned the following year of.... Tools and weapons used by our people Indigenous group in Redfern and areas! Sports facilities, lifestyle programs, events, art and venues for.... And/Or Torres Strait Islander people, the traditional owners of Redfern were the Gadigal spoke. Welcome you to Darug land and culture, ) embrace the land long before the arrival of European.! Boora me di-gal, Booramedigal-leon population within 3 months welcome to Country of food, cultivation... On our website is registered as copyright to the north-west of Parramatta, between and!, which means '' the people / J.L and explore what our,... Cultivation wasnt needed and educational experience in our community for many years, this is her welcome to.! Chart, Australian Museum, ) down from generation to generation in semi-nomadic communities around! European settlers Redfern and surrounding areas for more than 40,000 years before European invasion (. And environment, one of 11 historic sites which form the Australian Convict sites World Heritage property of. The River, art and venues for hire has worked in our workshops to Darug lands and we. Ancestory to the east more voices representing the diversity of the Dharug in! Are the artists intellectual property is also called Eora is Indigenous Country ( Rose, 1996 ) the! To James Kohen, they numbered 15: [ 8 ] River and up Duck River it... Rivers and seas Dharug is the main totem for the above quote as you venture the... And understanding of Darug culture, individuals also had an obligation to look after the and.
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